Practical synthesis of bredemolic acid, a natural inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase

J Nat Prod. 2008 Nov;71(11):1877-80. doi: 10.1021/np8003886. Epub 2008 Oct 11.

Abstract

Bredemolic acid (3) is a naturally occurring 2β,3α-isomer of maslinic acid (1) that is an allosteric site inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase (GP). A practical synthesis of 3 was accomplished (18% yield) in five steps starting from the readily available 2β,3β-diol 6a. In a similar fashion, 2β,3α-dihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid (4) was synthesized as a natural 2β,3α-isomer of corosolic acid (2). Compounds 3 and 4 exhibited significant inhibitory activity against rabbit muscle GPa with IC(50) values of 6.25 and 1.1 μM, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Glycogen Phosphorylase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Muscles / enzymology
  • Oleanolic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Oleanolic Acid / pharmacology
  • Rabbits
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Triterpenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Triterpenes / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Triterpenes
  • Oleanolic Acid
  • corosolic acid
  • maslinic acid
  • Glycogen Phosphorylase